The Whole Rotten System

Turns out the muni bond pay-to-play system that snagged Bill Richardson's nomination as Commerce Secretary may be a huge tangled web of mess that could bring down a lot of people.

Ever since New Mexico governor Bill Richardson withdrew his nomination for Commerce Secretary citing an investigation into the company that obtained a contract to advise the state on bond deals, news reports have been making reference to a broader nationwide probe of alleged price-fixing and corruption in the municipal bond industry, which the New Mexico investigation grew out of.

Here at Muckraker, we've started looking into that larger ongoing story, and today the New York Times delivers a helpful takeout on the subject -- though many of the details still remain murky.

As the paper explains, federal and state investigators have over the last few years gathered evidence of what looks like a collusion scheme by financial firms that work with state and local governments on municipal bond deals worth around $400 billion each year.

Explains the paper:

E-mail messages, taped phone conversations and other court documents suggest that companies did not engage in open competition for this lucrative business, but secretly divided it among themselves, imposing layers of excess cost on local governments, violating the federal rules for tax-exempt bonds and making questionable payments and campaign contributions to local officials who could steer them business. In some cases, they created exotic financial structures that blew up.

And crucially, the paper makes clear that this isn't just an isolated case, but rather goes to the very heart of the municipal bond system.

People with knowledge of the evidence say investigators are not just looking at a few bad apples, but also at the way an entire market has operated for years.

A former IRS investigator estimated to the Times that as much as $4 billion has vanished into the system as a result of the schemes.

So gosh, it's looking more and more like the sick, broken system in the banking sector was par for the course in state and local government finance across the country, and of course with states and counties across the country in dire financial straits things will only get much worse.

How many trillions will it take to bail out where YOU live?