Immigration reform has gotten a new burst of life as a growing number of Senate Republicans have embraced the 1,000-page-plus legislation, setting up President Obama for a big victory this week.
The sudden surge in Republican support has been a pleasant surprise for Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid (D-Nev.), who urged the bill’s authors to focus on winning 60 votes — the minimum for passing it.
Instead, Sens. Charles Schumer (D-N.Y.) and John McCain (R-Ariz.), the leaders of the Gang of Eight, are marching toward 70 votes, a target intended to put maximum pressure on the House to act.
The House is the X factor. The lower chamber is expected to pass narrow immigration bills that do not include a path to citizenship, which is a staple of the Senate legislation. Conservatives in the House, including Speaker John Boehner (R-Ohio), strongly oppose the Senate bill.
Still, an overwhelming bipartisan vote would be a strong boost for a Senate bill that just days ago was teetering.
What's going on here is there's more than a few Republicans who see the opportunity to sign on to the long game and say "Hey, I supported immigration reform." They also know that Republicans in the House will never pass anything even remotely like the Senate bill, if they end up passing anything at all.
If John Boehner were even mildly competent, he would have already passed a massive border security and visa expansion bill with no path to citizenship measures and told the Senate to suck it. Democrats would have choked on it and the GOP could say "Well, we actually passed a bill, unlike the Democrats." It would have gotten them through 2014 easily, and handed another setback to President Obama.
However, because Boehner is herding cats and Eric Cantor is hanging around like Iago going "Hey bro, that's an awful bad break for ya" every 35 minutes, that hasn't happened yet. It's still possible that Boehner, a handful of Republicans, and a pile of Democrats could pass the Senate bill, but I'm thinking that's not going to happen.
Rather, the most likely outcome is that Boehner tries to pass the border security and visa bill, fails miserably, and the Senate version of the bill dies without a vote.
We'll see, but the practical upshot is it doesn't matter if the Senate immigration bill gets 99 votes: it will die in the House, if not from political reality, then from Republican voter apathy. Only 37% of GOP voters in a new Pew/USA Today poll think passing immigration reform with a path to citizenship will help the Republican party. There's no penalty from the base for failing to pass this bill, and that's all that will matter to the GOP in the House.
Count on it. And I'm not the only one who feels this way.
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